政党

Social Christian Unity Party

The Costa Rican Social Christian Unity Party, known in Spanish as Partido Unidad Social Cristiana (PUSC), is a political party in Costa Rica that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape. Founded in the early 1980s, the party emerged from a merger of several Christian democratic and social Christian groups, aiming to offer a political alternative that combined social welfare policies with Christian democratic principles. The PUSC has been a major force in Costa Rican politics, having provided several Presidents and holding significant legislative power at variou…  続きを読むs times.

National Liberation Party

The National Liberation Party (Partido Liberación Nacional, PLN) is a prominent political party in Costa Rica, known for its pivotal role in shaping the country's modern political landscape. Founded in 1951 by José Figueres Ferrer, a key figure in Costa Rican history, the party emerged from the aftermath of the 1948 Costa Rican Civil War. This conflict led to the abolition of the military and set the stage for significant social and economic reforms in Costa Rica.

The PLN is often described as a center-left party, although its position on the political spectrum has shifted…  続きを読む over time, reflecting a blend of social democratic and progressive liberal values. The party has historically advocated for a strong role of the state in the economy, promoting economic policies that aim to combine market freedom with social welfare measures. This includes support for universal healthcare, education, and social security systems, which are cornerstones of Costa Rica's social policies.

Citizen Action Party

The Citizen Action Party (Partido Acción Ciudadana, PAC) of Costa Rica is a political organization that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape since its establishment in 2000. Emerging as a response to the dissatisfaction with the traditional parties and the perceived corruption and neoliberal policies they were associated with, PAC positioned itself as a progressive alternative, advocating for social justice, environmental sustainability, and participatory democracy.

The party's values are deeply rooted in the belief that a fair society is one that…  続きを読む provides equal opportunities for all its members, supports the vulnerable, and ensures that economic growth does not come at the expense of environmental degradation or social inequality. PAC promotes the idea that the state has a crucial role in regulating the economy to prevent abuses by powerful interests and to guarantee that the benefits of economic activity are broadly shared among the population.

国家再生党

The Costa Rican National Restoration Party, known in Spanish as Partido Restauración Nacional (PRN), is a political party in Costa Rica that was founded in 2005. It emerged primarily as a Christian conservative party, with its roots deeply embedded in evangelical Christian values and beliefs. The party advocates for a political agenda that is heavily influenced by its religious convictions, emphasizing traditional family values, opposition to same-sex marriage, and a pro-life stance on abortion.

The PRN values the importance of religion in public life and often argues for policies that…  続きを読む reflect Christian teachings and morals. Education, for instance, is seen as an area where Christian values should be integrated, advocating for a curriculum that aligns with their religious beliefs. The party also focuses on social issues, emphasizing the need to address poverty, inequality, and social justice, but through a lens that incorporates their religious values.

ブロードフロント

The Costa Rican Broad Front (Frente Amplio) is a political party in Costa Rica that was established in December 2004. It emerged from a coalition of various leftist groups, aiming to offer an alternative to the country's traditional political forces. The party draws its inspiration from a broad spectrum of leftist ideologies, including socialism, social democracy, and environmentalism. Its formation was a response to the perceived need for a political force that could address issues of social justice, inequality, and environmental sustainability more effectively than the mainstream parti…  続きを読むes.